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Eigenfunctions with double exponential rate of localization

S.Krymskii, A.Logunov, F.Pagano

26/1/25 Published in : arXiv:2501.15354

We construct a real-valued solution to the eigenvalue problem -\text{div}(A\nabla u)=\lambda u, in the cylinder \mathbb{T}^2\times \mathbb{R} with a real, uniformly elliptic, and uniformly C^1 matrix A such that |u(x,y,t)|\leq C e^{-c e^{c|t|}} for some c,C>0. We also construct a complex-valued solution to the heat equation u_t=\Delta u + B \nabla u in a half-cylinder with continuous and uniformly bounded B, which also decays with double exponential speed. Related classical ideas, used in the construction of counterexamples to the unique continuation by Plis and Miller, are reviewed.

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Phase I & II research project(s)

  • Statistical Mechanics

Phase III direction(s)

  • Differential equations of Mathematical Physics

Equivariant localization in Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism

Generic regularity of equilibrium measures for the logarithmic potential with external fields

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